Friday, August 21, 2020

OfficeMax Corporate Description

Presentation The motivation behind this article is to portray the foundation of OfficeMax, Inc., fiscal summaries, authoritative structure, industry diagram, and in general execution of this company.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on OfficeMax Corporate Description explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Company and Industry Description OfficeMax is an expanded organization and the pioneer of retail office items industry, which serves the pubic and private part for the workplace supplies, paper, print, archive administrations, and innovative arrangement with high honesty, responsibility, and corporate social obligation through 29,000 partners everywhere throughout the USA; also, it sets up a few auxiliaries with 1,000 stores in the US and Mexico (OMX, Inc. 1). The presentation of the workplace gracefully retail industry is exceptionally critical to the producers as they straightforwardly connected with the fast shaky interest, while the division cr eated benefit of US$ 151.5 million with deals income US$ 7.6 billion of every 2011, except the business has been experiencing a declining benefit from 2.6% to 2.0% during 2006 to 2011 (IBISWorld 4). History of firm OfficeMax began its excursion in 1931 for the sake of Boise Cascade Corporation; in 2003, it obtained OfficeMax, Inc. that gave the organization to twofold its office items flexibly chain in the US advertise and the organization bannered as OfficeMax; simultaneously, it enlisted in NYSE and built up headquarter in Naperville, Illinois (OMX, Inc. 1). In 2004, the organization expanded its business from assembling to autonomous office items conveyance channels for various innovation based office supplies; in 2006, it brought astounding changes at the administration and moved central command with key arrangement that safeguarded the organization from the genuine effect of worldwide money related emergency and the organization presented five-year development plan in 2010. Pos session and Stockholders of Company ZACKS (6) called attention to that OfficeMax Inc. has just recorded organization in the New York Stock Exchange, and it has lined up with 94% Institutional Ownership, 1 % Insider Ownership with US$ 696 million of market capitalization and 87 a large number of extraordinary offers while its Mexican outlets worked through 51% joint endeavor. The obligation value situation of the organization is as followsAdvertising Looking for paper on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Figure 1: Equity and Debt Position of OMX Source: Modified from Morningstar, Inc. (1) The present value proprietors of the organization is as †Figure 2: Current Equity Owner Source: Modified from Morningstar, Inc. (1)Advertising We will compose a custom article test on OfficeMax Corporate Description explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Morningstar, Inc. (1) revealed that the investors of the OfficeMax are Franklin Balance Sheet Investment Fund, Thornburg Value, CREF Stock, and Fidelity Value, etc while Countryman (1) called attention to that the portion of the organization is essentially underestimated and they think to separation or understand their full venture, such compromising pattern of financial specialists have produced tremendous difficulties. Monetary Condition: Past, Present, Trends According to the Yahoo Finance (1), share cost of OfficeMax experienced outrageous development in the securities exchange at the underlying stage, and the offer cost of this organization diminished in 2008 and it was beneath $2 around then however the position grew consistently; be that as it may, the accompanying figure shows the recorded stock cost of OfficeMax for three stock trades †Figure 3: Historical stock value execution of OfficeMax from 2008 to 2011 Source: Yahoo Finance (1) Key factors 1997 ($ million) 1998 ($ million) 1999 ($ million) Sales Revenu e 3.765.444 4,337.768 4,842.698 Gross benefit 870.36 973.23 1,111.543 Net Income 89.62 48.62 10.041 EPS 0.72 0.39 0.09 Table 1: Key money related factors of OfficeMax Source: Self produced from O’Malley (14)Advertising Searching for exposition on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More O’Malley (20) called attention to that the presentation of this organization decayed from the monetary 2000 and the procuring per share declined also; in any case, the current execution of the organization is palatable, yet it must need to think about worldwide money related emergency to hold stable situation later on. Investigation of budget reports and execution The working expenses of this organization had not expanded essentially, yet the net gain vacillated drastically, for example, total compensation owing to OfficeMax was $34.894 million, $71.155 million and $ 0.667 million for 2011, 2010 and 2009 in like manner; the accompanying tables show key money related insights and working costs for OfficeMax †Key factors 2011 ($ million) 2010 ($ million) 2009 ($ million) Sales Revenue 7,121.167 7,150.007 7,212.050 Gross benefit 1,809.18 1,849.652 1,737.598 Total Assets 4,069.275 4,078.93 4,069.531 Total Liabilities 3,468.359 3,428.918 3,566.335 Total incomes from contributi ng exercises (69.373) (87.338) 2.822 Table 2: Key Financial Variables of OfficeMax Source: self-created from OfficeMax (74-78) and Yahoo Finance (1) Variables 2011 ($ million) 2010 ($ million) 2009 ($ million) Cost of deals 5,311.99 5,300.36 5,474.45 Operating, selling, and general and regulatory costs 1,690.97 1,689.13 1,674.71 Asset weaknesses 11.20 10.98 17.612 Other working costs 20.53 3.077 49.30 Table 3: Total working costs of OfficeMax Source: Self produced from OfficeMax (78) and OMX, Inc. (1) Performance and Soundness in Comparison to Industry/Competitors The nearness of solid rivals in office-gracefully retail industry is one of the principle dangers for OfficeMax while the market position of the contenders is extraordinary and it has both immediate and circuitous contenders those offer comparative administrations, for instance, neighborhood and worldwide office merchandise markets are incredibly and progressively serious (Yahoo Finance and OfficeMax 35). As indicated by t he figure 2, the exhibition of this organization was insufficient sound considering the presentation of the contenders since it produced about $40 million benefits in 2011 while Office Depot earned around $80.95 million and Staples, Inc. produced more than $917 million; be that as it may, the accompanying figure exhibits direct contender examination among the significant contenders †Figure 4: Direct Competitor Comparison among Office Depot, Inc., Staples, Inc. WMT, and industry (Specialty Retail, Other) Source: Yahoo Finance (1) Figure 5: Comparison of stock value execution among OfficeMax and Staples, Inc. throughout the previous five years Source: Yahoo Finance (1) Figure 6: Comparison of stock value execution among OfficeMax and Office Depot, Inc. throughout the previous five years Source: Yahoo Finance (1) Many little organizations are offering comparable items and numerous others are attempting to create imaginative items utilizing current innovation, which can change the client conduct and increment advertise request; additionally, the current enormous organizations are by all account not the only compromising perspective for OfficeMax, however imminent new participants can likewise reason for serious difficulties in the free market economy. Industry Type: Manufacturing/Service In 2010, Sales income from assembling was US$ 3,634.2 million and from retailing US$ 3,515.8 million while the solidified deals income was US$ 7,150.0, this information showed that the commitment of Manufacturing was 51% and the rest 49% procuring from retailing; along these lines, the organization has the two qualities of assembling and administration; simultaneously, it is work concentrated (OMX, Inc. 6). Association and Structure The Chief Executive Officer named Ravichandra Saligram is capable to control all divisions; likewise, the VP and Chief Diversity Officer are responsible to keep up the OfficeMax Diversity Council to get ready different reports and improve operatio nal execution by actualizing vital arrangement. Figure 7: Organizational Structure 2012 of OfficeMax Source: Official Board (1) Diversification The organization is incredibly expanded organization, for example, it has retail fragment, contract area, etc †Figure 8: Sales from various section Source: OfficeMax (5) Centralization The top administration and board individuals are dependable to practice dynamic force, which exhibits that OfficeMax is following incorporated authoritative structure (Barney Hesterley 135). Remuneration Policies According to the yearly report 2011 of OfficeMax, Executive Vice-President Steve Parsons is liable for all angles related with pay and advantages; be that as it may, pay panel plans pay structure for the workers, chiefs and other board individuals. Then again, OfficeMax (1) revealed that pay of the executives is serious, non-worker chiefs get a type of long haul value repayment, yet non-representative board individuals simply get pay for their bo ard administration; in any case, it neglects to guarantee high pay and advantages to draw in and hold qualified partners. The accompanying figure shows data related with value pay plan †Figure 9: Equity Compensation Plan Information Source: OfficeMax (117) Management Controls The administration of OfficeMax is resolved to control the organization and audit the presentation of the Company by keeping up moral codes with honesty, the guidelines and behaviors for the board part, and legitimate arrangements of national and global markets; notwithstanding, Ethisphere Institute granted this organization for quality initiative in moral strategic approaches (OfficeMax 1). Kinds of Organizational Structure OfficeMax is following various leveled

Monday, July 13, 2020

Book Riots Deals of the Day for August 5th, 2019

Book Riot’s Deals of the Day for August 5th, 2019 Sponsored by The Poisoned Rose by Dan Judson. With over 250,000 reads, this Amazon bestseller is $0.99 for a limited time! These deals were active as of this writing, but may expire soon, so get them while they’re hot! Todays  Featured Deals Bluebird, Bluebird by Attica Locke for $2.99.  Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. A Peoples History of the United States by Howard Zinn for $2.99.  Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. The Hangmans Daughter by  Oliver Pötzsch for $1.99.  Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. In Case You Missed Yesterdays Most Popular Deals In the Woods by Tana French for $1.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. The Shadow of the Wind by Carlos Ruiz Zafón and translated by Lucia Graves for $1.99. Get it here, or just click on the cover image below. Previous Daily Deals That Are Still Active As Of This Writing (Get em While Theyre hot!): The Wedding Date by Jasmine Guillory for $1.99. The Murders of Molly Southbourne by Tade Thompson for $3.99. Mind Platter by Najwa Zebian for $1.99. An Untamed State by Roxane Gay for $2.99 The Calculating Stars by Mary Robinette Kowal for $2.99 Girl, Interrupted by Susanna Kaysen for $2.99 Drop the Ball: Achieving More by Doing Less by Tiffany Dufu for $2.99 The Hunger by Alma Katsu for $1.99 Black Boy by Richard Wright for $1.99 Temper by Nicky Drayden for $1.99 Girls of Paper and Fire by Natasha Ngan for $2.99 Feel Free by Zadie Smith for $3.99 The Cutting Season by Attica Locke for $1.99. New Suns: Original Speculative Fiction by People of Color Edited By Nisi Shawl for $0.99. Mapping the Interior by Stephen Graham Jones for $3.99 The Casquette Girls by Alys Arden for $0.99 The Bees by Laline Paull for $1.99 The Unexpected Inheritance of Inspector Chopra  by Vaseem Khan for $2.99 Grace and Fury  by Tracy Banghart for $2.99 Shuri (2018 #1)  by Nnedi Okorafor for $1.99 The Only Harmless Great Thing by Brooke Bolander for $1.99 Sing, Unburied, Sing by Jesmyn Ward for $2.99 Rosewater by Tade Thompson for $2.99 Family Trust  by Kathy Wang for $1.99 The Black Gods Drums by P. Djèlí Clark for $1.99 Gods, Monsters, and the Lucky Peach by Kelly Robson for $1.99 My Soul to Keep by Tananarive Due for $0.99 All Systems Red: The Murderbot Diaries by Martha Wells for $3.99 Jade City by Fonda Lee for $2.99 Here to Stay by Sara Farizan  for $1.99 A Big Ship at the Edge of the Universe by Alex White  for $2.99 Silver in the Wood by Emily Tesh for $3.99 A Curious Beginning  by Deanna Raybourn  for $2.99 Storm Front  by Jim Butcher (Book One of the Dresden Files)  for $2.99 Guapa  by Saleem Haddad for $1.99 Hogwarts: an Incomplete and Unreliable Guide  by J.K. Rowling  for $2.99 Short Stories from Hogwarts  by J.K. Rowling  for $2.99 The Paper Magician by Charlie N. Holmberg for $1.99 The Girl with the Red Balloon by Katherine Locke  for $1.99 The Invisible Library by Genevieve Cogman for $0.99 Half-Resurrection Blues by Daniel José Older for $2.99 Cant Escape Love by Alyssa Cole for $1.99 Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman for $0.99. The Haunting of Tram Car 015 by P. Djèlí Clark for $3.99 A Quiet Life in the Country by T E Kinsey for $3.99 Empire of Sand by Tasha Suri for $4.99 Life and Death in Shanghai by Nien Cheng for $4.99 Binti  by Nnedi Okorafor for $1.99 Binti: Home  by Nnedi Okorafor for $2.99 Binti: The Night Masquerade by Nnedi Okorafor for $3.99 Instant Pot ®  Obsession: The Ultimate Electric Pressure Cooker Cookbook for Cooking Everything Fast by Janet A. Zimmerman for $2.99 Tell the Truth Shame the Devil by Lezley McSpadden with Lyah Beth LeFlore for $0.99 Magic Bites by Ilona Andrews for $2.99 Once Ghosted, Twice Shy by Alyssa Cole for  $1.99 Whatever Happened to Interracial Love? by Kathleen Collins for $3.99 In Search of Lost Time: Volumes 1-7  by Marcel Proust  for $0.99 Prime Meridian  by Silvia Moreno-Garcia for $3.99 The Mirror Empire by Kameron Hurley for $2.99 I Met a Traveller in an Antique Land  by Connie Willis for $0.99 Soy Sauce for Beginners by Kirstin Chen for $3.99 Silver Phoenix by Cindy Pon for $2.99 A Curious Beginning by Deanna Raybourn for $2.99 George by Alex Gino for $3.99 Destinys Captive by Beverly Jenkins for $1.99 A Rogue By Any Other Name by Sarah MacLean for $1.99 The Price of Salt by Patricia Highsmith for $0.99 Sign up for our Book Deals newsletter and get up to 80% off books you actually want to read.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Healthcare Reform Essay - 894 Words

LEADER’S EFFECTIVENESS USING UTILITARIANISM AS THE ETHICAL DECISION-MAKING APPROACH IN REGARD TO THE HEALTHCARE CHALLENGES SET FORTH BY THE PROTECTION AND AFFORDABLE CARE ACT OF 2010 CECILIA AVEROS MBA IN HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT , ABSTRACT Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act( PPACA) also known as Obama care is a healthcare reform signed in March 23, 2010 whose main goal is to conceptualizes the â€Å" Universal affordable Healthcare Coverage â€Å"making significant impacts in the healthcare system. The purpose of this board is to discuss the challenges that effective leaders at different levels in the society should face on regards to†¦show more content†¦Moreover, the office visit length will be shortened due to the high demand of customers making it harder to provide good quality of care to patients as well . On the other hand, from the physician point of view it is predictable that doctors will change practice patterns from private offices to hospital services because the facilities pay salaries with less expectations in the number of patients seen per day. Furthermore, due to the elevated number of patients, time left for clinical documentation and record keeping will be nulle. Expansion of the Medicaid coverage to all new eligible adults and increase fee for service and managed care by primary care physicians will be financed by federal funding. This will cause an outreageous increase in the Federal deficit from the historical 2.9% Gross Domestic Product to more than 20% by 2050. Employers should offer affordable( employee premium less than 9.5% of employee’s wages) and of minimum value( employers must pay at least 60% of insurance cost) healthcare benefits to their employees depending on factors like number of FTE, number of employees receiving premium tax credits and other complex measurements to calculate the amounts. Employers should also notify employees by written about State exchanges, and advise them that if an employee decides to purchase a health Plan through an exchange, they may lose the employers’Show MoreRelatedUs Healthcare Reform1639 Words   |  7 PagesUS Healthcare Reform and the Impact on Primary Care Physicians Laura Garcia ENG 122 English Composition II Dr. Paula Porter June 28, 2010 The new healthcare reform act recently passed will be fully implemented by 2014. Every person living legally in the United States will be guaranteed, under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, (PPACA), healthcare insurance. Across the United States, primary care doctors are already preparing for the full impact this will have on their practicesRead MoreHealthcare reform Essay1289 Words   |  6 PagesEverybody concurs that healthcare must be accessible to all citizens, but the debate on whether the United States should adopt a universal health system still rages. According to the Institute of Medicine (2002), the U.S. is the only developed country that does not guarantee that its citizens have health care coverage. President Obama pledged to reform the country’s healthcare system by increasing health coverage and reducing expenses. Opponents of the universal healthcare law assert that the stateRead MoreThe Issue Of Healthcare Reform1570 Words   |  7 Pages Healthcare reform continues to be a topic of discussion among politicians, medical professionals, and many Americans who are struggling to pay for care in a system where costs are skyrocketing out of control. Consequently these costs are forcing many Americans to file bankruptcy due to the massive amount of medical debt that they owe, slowing our economy and reducing reimbursements for medical facilities (Khazan) The debate on how to fix health care continues, even after the Affordable CareRead MoreThe Benefits of Healthcare Reform1870 Words   |  8 PagesTHE BENEFITS OF HEALTH CARE REFORM The Benefits Of Health Care Reform Kingsley A. Valentine Composition II - 50 Everest University The mounting cost of healthcare makes it one of the foremost social and economic issues facing Americans today. Working families are confronting double digit increases in the costs of health care insurance. Higher premiums, deductibles, co-payments and high unemployment are taking their toll on U.S. workers. Consequently, 47 million Americans are currentlyRead MoreThe New Healthcare Reform Essay919 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States healthcare system has failed Americans because the government has treated it as though only the wealthy should be taken care of. Universal Healthcare has benefited industrialized countries like Sweden, France, and Canada because they recognize the fact that healthcare should be a human right, and not a privilege. The debate continues over whether the reform will benefit the people and not put the government into greater debt while politicians are raising the constitutional flagRead MoreHealthcare Reform in the United States1055 Words   |  5 Pag esHealthcare Reform in the United States While the United States delivers some of the best medical care in the world, there are major inefficiencies in our healthcare system. We have high rates of medical errors, millions without health insurance coverage, and lower utilization of advanced health information technology than most western European nations. It seems every time you turn on the evening news, you hear something about the healthcare system in American and how it is in shambles. WithoutRead MoreHealthcare Reform : Final Assignment1828 Words   |  8 Pages Healthcare Reform: Final Assignment By: Rachael Worley Community Care College â€Æ' Abstract Over 54% of Americans are against the Health Care Reform act and I am part of that percentage. This reform is asking Americans to give up some of their freedoms or risk getting a penalty. Many parties/groups are against this reform act as well and the following paper will show some of the arguments they have against Obamacare. â€Æ' Healthcare Reform Obamacare, officially called the Patient ProtectionRead MoreThe Healthcare Reform Act in Texas1954 Words   |  8 PagesPatient Protection and Affordable Healthcare Act in Texas On June 28, 2012, The Supreme Court ruled the Federal Government does not have the constitutional right to sanction an individual to buy health insurance, but declared that the states do have the right to place a tax on citizens that do not carry insurance. This ruling is in response to President Obama’s Patient Protection and Healthcare Act of 2010. Passed on March 23, 2010, President Obama’s Reform Act mandates Texas, as well as theRead MoreThe Massachusetts Model Of Healthcare Reform1887 Words   |  8 PagesTHE MASSACHUSETTS MODEL OF HEALTHCARE REFORM The Massachusetts model is considered by many to be the blueprint for the national health care reform. It was introduced in the year 2006 and was fully implemented by 2010. The state previously had a â€Å"free care† pool through which it funded the health care given to people who were uninsured and ineligible for Medicare, Medicaid and private health insurance. The then federal government insisted that either the state reduced this funding or it lost $385Read MoreHealthcare Reform Bill Essay613 Words   |  3 Pages2008. If it had not been for our family providing additional medical costs, she would not have been alive as long as she was. Unfortunately, not every American can afford to finance additional expensive procedures. If we do not have pass the Healthcare reform bill, millions of Americans will continue to die unnecessarily. There is a huge problem in our society. â€Å"Although nearly 250 million Americans have health insurance†, there are still a vast number of Americans who are without health care.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Reaction Paper About Monetary Policy - 3087 Words

1. SOCIOLOGY is the ordered, logical study of human society and its origins, development, organizations, and institutions. It is a social science which uses various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis to develop a body of knowledge about human social activity, structures, and functions. A goal for many sociologists is to conduct research which may be applied directly to social policy and welfare, while others focus primarily on refining the theoretical understanding of social processes. Subject matter ranges from the micro level of individual agency and interaction to the macro level of systems and the social structure. The traditional focuses of sociology include social stratification, social class, culture,†¦show more content†¦Both Auguste Comte and Karl Marx set out to develop scientifically justified systems in the wake of Europeanindustrialization and secularization, informed by various key movements in the philosophies of history and science. Marx rejected Comtean positivism but in attempting to develop a science of societynevertheless came to be recognized as a founder of sociology as the word gained wider meaning. For Isaiah Berlin, Marx may be regarded as the true father of modern sociology, in so far as anyone can claim the title. Herbert Spencer (27 April 1820 – 8 December 1903) was one of the most popular and influential 19th century sociologists. It is estimated that he sold one million books in his lifetime, far more than any other sociologist at the time. So strong was his influence that many other 19th century thinkers, including Émile Durkheim, defined their ideas in relation to his. Durkheim’s Division of Labour in Society is to a large extent an extended debate with Spencer from whose sociology, many commentators now agree, Durkheim borrowed extensively. Also a notable biologist, Spencer coined the term survival of the fittest. Whilst Marxian ideas defined one strand of sociology, Spencer was a critic of socialism as well as strong advocate for a laissez-faire style of government. His ideas were highly observed by conservative political circles, especially in the United States andShow MoreRelatedMonetary Policy Should Consider Asset Prices944 Words   |  4 PagesTo look into the is sue of whether monetary policy should consider asset prices in particular their appreciation, we lay out a model in which we corporate a role for asset prices in particular bubbles. To carry this forth, we lay the paper out into 3 sections, where in section one we summarize our model and findings, section two we look into the model in further detail. In section three we evaluate four scenarios in which a monetary policy maker could face in a given economy, and in the last partRead MoreRational Expectation Hypothesis Proposed By Lucas ( 1973 ) And Sargent1524 Words   |  7 Pagesmoney, considering hedge risk or make investment. As a result, the monetary supply become overabundance so that promote the rise of price level. Dotsey and King (1983) implied the aggregate supply and rational expectation theory to explore the monetary policy. Consequently, they suggest that the supply hypothesis and rational expectation are conducive to the draft of an activist monetary policy. Therefore, the implementation of the policy of the central bank should make the general price level changesRead MoreEvent Study Analysis1064 Words   |  5 Pagesstock return data respond to monetary policy shocks through an event study analysis, similar to Ekanayake and Sengupta (2009) . Thorbeke concludes, measured by the innovations in the federal funds rate, that explanatory monetary policy increases ex-post stock returns. Plus, using a multi-factor model also indicates that exposure to monetary policy boosts an asset’s ex-ante return. 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Quoting from www.investopedia.com, â€Å"Easy moneyRead MoreThe South American Country Economics Concerns Essay IP 4 Revised1404 Words   |  6 PagesTravis Eldridge Macroeconomics A.I.U Introduction This paper I am writing is concerned with the economic considerations of a South American country and shall analyze the impact of an economic concern as followed on this particular South American country that I have chosen and I will identify the trend of theRead MoreEssay On Options Budgets967 Words   |  4 PagesEmmons et al. utilizes options contracts on federal funds futures to derive probability forecasts regarding Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) monetary policy decisions. In particular, they use this information to assess how market expectations evolve over time surrounding five key events from 2003-2006. Additionally, they provide a general overview of the mathematics behind futures and options contracts as well as pricing methodology. 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The main two policies which are used to monitor and control the economy are the monetary policy and the fiscal policy. To make and implement these policies and control and look for the economy growth the main department or the organization is the central bankRead MoreInterest Rate Hike : A Reflection On The Present And Future1583 Words   |  7 Pagesthis paper outlines the core marks from December 2015 meeting statement and compares them to the one from January 2016 meeting statement. Later, this paper acclaims Fed’s decision and illustrates appurtenant reasoning, based on multiple data sections ranging from labor market, price level, and economic condition. Then, this paper characterizes market performance in the aforementioned sections after the rate hike and deduces how it impacts rate decisions down the road. Eventually, the paper providesRead MoreFactors Affecting The Australian Financial Stocks1594 Words   |  7 Pagesfinancial stocks 2.1 A combination of three financial instruments: monetary policies, interest rate policies and foreign exchange rate In general, Australian financial policies can impact volatility of the local financial stocks. First of all, Faffa and Brailsfordb (1999) reprot that the Australian government is more likely to use the monetary policies, interest rate policies and foreign exchange rate policies as the financial policies to regulate the fluctuation of the financial stocks market. In

Malcolm X Views on Racism Free Essays

Malcolm X views on Racism† English II Ms. Taylor June 18, 2009 Malcolm Little (aka Malcolm X) viewed racism in America as dehumanizing to African Americans and that African Americans were treated with indifference and discrimination. During his lifetime, Malcolm X experienced firsthand how racism affected the lives of African Americans including himself, his family and friends. We will write a custom essay sample on Malcolm X Views on Racism or any similar topic only for you Order Now With some of his first encounters with whites being so terrifying and horrific the firsthand experience was the beginning of his views on how America allowed such treatment to exist. Malcolm X lived during a period in American history when racism and civil rights were at the forefront. This essay will explain what led to his views of racism in America and how his views changed. It will also explain why he embraced the Nation of Islam Muslim organization which works toward the change for the better of African Americans in an array of areas, including spiritual, financial, and social. I will argue why he left the Nation of Islam after he helped strengthen the Nation of Islam membership. Malcolm lost his father Earl Little when he was six years old. Earl Little was viciously beaten by a white mob and run over by a trolley in Lansing, Michigan (Bloom, 2008). The death of his father divided his family. After the father’s death, Malcolm’s mother, Louise Little, struggled to raise him and his seven siblings. The pressure of trying to raise eight children on welfare and the horrific death of her husband, Louise Little eventually had a nervous breakdown and was ultimately institutionalized. Malcolm and his siblings were then separated and placed in orphanages. For Malcolm, the role the state agency plays in breaking up his family became symbolic of how deeply racism is ingrained in society and its institutions. He stated â€Å"I truly believe that if ever a state social agency destroyed a family, it destroyed ours. We wanted and tried to stay together. Our home didn’t have to be destroyed. † (Bloom, 2008). From this point racist social barriers and Malcolm’s own sense of rebellion threw Malcolm into the criminal world as he became partially, broken by imperialism (Wood, 1992). The aforementioned encounters began molding Malcolm’s views on racism in America. As a youth Malcolm was sent to a detention home in Mason, Michigan the home was run by a white family the Swerlins. He had expected the worst due to his past experiences with whites but he was surprised to find that they were kind and generous. Malcolm then started feeling as though he was there mascot. The Swerlins and their friends would talk freely about â€Å"niggers,† using hurtful language, as though he wasn’t there. From here he went to another detention home. Once he was released he went to go live with his sister Ella where he continued to hang around people who were a bad influence on him. It wasn’t before long Malcolm was back in jail his one last hustle with two white women and a friend landed him back in jail for burglary. â€Å"His court appointed lawyer was appalled to see white women being lured into crime by black men and told him he had no business messing around with white girls! †(Helfer, 2006). While in prison Malcolm was introduced to the Nation of Islam (NOI) by his brother Reginald who visited him often. During his time in prison he recalled all the white people he’d encountered. â€Å"In one way or another he felt they all used blacks to better their own lives leaving blacks living under the same or worse conditions as before†(Helfer, 2006). Malcolm began to read a variety of books morning and night, he felt that knowledge was the ammuniton needed to fight the battle against the white devil whom he blamed for his wasted years. Malcolm also developed a relationship with the Honorable Elijah Muhammad through mail correspondence. After corresponding back and forth for a considerable length of time, Elijah Muhammad provided Malcolm with instructions of how he could enter into the Nation Of Islam. Malcolm commited himself whole heartedly to the Nation Of Islam and was welcomed into the brotherhood. â€Å"The teachings of the Nation of Islam that he receives in prison effect a further change in both Malcolm’s character and his view of white people. He simultaneously abandons his wild past and embraces a systematic hatred of whites† (Bloom, 2008). After his release from prison Malcolm continued to embrace the Nation of Islam which worked toward the improvement of African Americans in an array of areas including spiritual guidance, financial independence, and social skills. At this time Malcolm was given the X to replace his last name because Elijah Muhammad believed that Little was a slave name. Malcolm seen the Nation of Islam as a place that gave his life purpose and a sense of pride for African Americans. Soon after Malcolm’s last name changing he became a minister for the Nation of Islam. He would become very well known for his eloquent speeches and his ability to persuade others. During the time of his ministry, some of Malcolm’s close friends were murdered at mosques in Louisiana and New York that were apparently raided by white police officers for no reason. These unjust and tragic events angered Malcolm. This tragic act caused Malcolm’s first disagreement with the Nation Of Islam, because he felt that the Nation Of Islam should defend itself more aggressively over this tragedy. After this, Malcolm began to question the beliefs and philosophy of the Nation of Islam. His faith was soon crushed after he discovered that the Honorable Elijah Muhammad, whom he believed was a prophet, was secretly having relations with as many as six women whom were members of the Nation of Islam. Malcolm was so devastated by this deception and blatant hypocrisy he soon terminated his membership in the Nation Of Islam and founded the Muslim Mosque, Inc. After establishing his own Muslim organization, Malcolm took a pilgrimage to Mecca, Saudi Arabia which changed his opinion about whites. Malcolm greatly expanded his views on race in America by integrating the wisdom he gained from his travel to Mecca. The trip opened Malcolm’s eyes to see that Muslim’s come in all different races and genders. The trip proved life altering, as Malcolm met â€Å"blonde-haired, blued-eyed men I could call my brothers†(Wood, 1992). He returned to the United States with a new outlook on integration and a profound truth that all white people weren’t racist and evil people. After my research it validated my prior assumptions about Malcolm X himself being racist while under the teachings of Elijah Muhammad. His views changed about racism in America that he could also call a white man his brother as well as a black man. He realized you should judge the individual not an entire race of people as a whole but only the individuals that display or encourage acts of racism. References Alkalimat, A. (1999). ed. , Malcolm X: A Research Site: University of Toledo and Twenty-first Century Books) http://www. brothermalcolm. net Bloom, H. (2008). Bloom’s Guides Comprehensive Research Study Guides: Alex Haley’s The Autobiography of Malcolm X Hefler, A. (2006). A Graphic Biography Malcolm X Wood, J. (1992). Malcolm X In Our own Image How to cite Malcolm X Views on Racism, Papers

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Solubility of potassium chlorate Essay Example

Solubility of potassium chlorate Essay My plan is to find the determination of solubility curve of potassium chlorate.PredictionMy prediction is to find that the solubility of potassium chlorate (kClO3) increases as the temperature increases.ApparatusThe apparatus that I used during the experiment were* Bunsen burner* Tripod* Gauze* Safety goggles* Heat resistance mat* A boiling tube* A test tube rack* Thermometer* Burette* Two glass beakers* Two grams of potassium chlorateSafety measuresWear safety goggles and lab coat.When do the experiment stand up dont sit down.Use caution when dealing with chemicals.Hot boiling tubes and beakers can cause burns.Do not move around the lab during the experiment (stay at your work station)Scientific information on solubilityThe solubility of a solute in a solvent at a given temperature is the number of gram of that solute which can dissolve in 100g of solvent to produce a saturated solution at that temperature. In this experiment I will see how the solubility of potassium chlorate (KClO 3) changes as the temperatures changes.ProcedureI will explain my procedure in bullet points* Set up the Bunsen burner, tripod, gauze and the rest etc. as shown on the diagram sheet.* Put 2 grams of potassium chlorate into a boiling tube.* Add 4ccm of distilled water from the burette. ( the burette is more accurate to use)* Place the boiling tube in boiling water and allow the solid to dissolve.* Remove the tube from the boiling water when the KClO3 is dissolved.* Stir the contents with a thermometer record the temperature at which the KClO3 crystals first reappear.* Add another 4ccm distilled water from the burette to the boiling tube and stir the contents with the thermometer and record the temperature at which the first KClO3 crystals reappear.* Repeat this step another three times using the same boiling tube.* Then take another boiling tube and add 2 grams of potassium chlorate and repeat the whole experiment in same way to obtain a second set of results.DiagramCalculationsSolub ility (g/100g of water) = mass of solute (g) x 100Mass of water2/4 x 100 = 502/8 x 100 = 252/12 x 100 = 16.672/16 x 100 = 12.52/20 x 100 = 10 average temp = (temp1 + temp2)Results and also see my graphMass of KClOVolume of water ccmSolubility g/100 ccm waterTemperature(`c) at whichcrystals reappearTemperature(`c) at which crystals reappearAverage temperature(`c)2g4ccm50g/100ccm91 `c92 `c91.5 `c2g8ccm25g/100ccm59 `c55 `c57 `c2g12ccm16.67g/100ccm45 `c42 `c43.5 `c2g16ccm12.5g/100ccm33`c31 `c32 `c2g20ccm10g/100ccm25 `c27 `c26 `cConclusionFrom performing this experiment I have found that the solubility of potassium chlorate (KClO3) increases as temperature increases. Every thing happened as I predicted it.I also concluded that most solids that dissolve in water behave like potassium chlorate, although the amount that dissolves will be different.EvaluationAfter doing the experiment and concluding that the solubility of potassium chlorate increases when temperature increases and also findi ng that other solids behave like this I feel that the experiment was successful. By using accurate apparatus like the burette and thermometer I believe that I have obtained reliable results. By also repeating to get a second set of results and finding the averages has also made my results reliable. From the graph I can clearly see it is a solubility curve as is should have drawn a line of best fit to suit my results.There are also other experiments that could be done to obtain results for the solubility of potassium chlorate and surely the same conclusion would be drawn up. But I think that the experiment I did was not so accurate but reliable enough.