Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Healthcare Reform Essay - 894 Words

LEADER’S EFFECTIVENESS USING UTILITARIANISM AS THE ETHICAL DECISION-MAKING APPROACH IN REGARD TO THE HEALTHCARE CHALLENGES SET FORTH BY THE PROTECTION AND AFFORDABLE CARE ACT OF 2010 CECILIA AVEROS MBA IN HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT , ABSTRACT Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act( PPACA) also known as Obama care is a healthcare reform signed in March 23, 2010 whose main goal is to conceptualizes the â€Å" Universal affordable Healthcare Coverage â€Å"making significant impacts in the healthcare system. The purpose of this board is to discuss the challenges that effective leaders at different levels in the society should face on regards to†¦show more content†¦Moreover, the office visit length will be shortened due to the high demand of customers making it harder to provide good quality of care to patients as well . On the other hand, from the physician point of view it is predictable that doctors will change practice patterns from private offices to hospital services because the facilities pay salaries with less expectations in the number of patients seen per day. Furthermore, due to the elevated number of patients, time left for clinical documentation and record keeping will be nulle. Expansion of the Medicaid coverage to all new eligible adults and increase fee for service and managed care by primary care physicians will be financed by federal funding. This will cause an outreageous increase in the Federal deficit from the historical 2.9% Gross Domestic Product to more than 20% by 2050. Employers should offer affordable( employee premium less than 9.5% of employee’s wages) and of minimum value( employers must pay at least 60% of insurance cost) healthcare benefits to their employees depending on factors like number of FTE, number of employees receiving premium tax credits and other complex measurements to calculate the amounts. Employers should also notify employees by written about State exchanges, and advise them that if an employee decides to purchase a health Plan through an exchange, they may lose the employers’Show MoreRelatedUs Healthcare Reform1639 Words   |  7 PagesUS Healthcare Reform and the Impact on Primary Care Physicians Laura Garcia ENG 122 English Composition II Dr. Paula Porter June 28, 2010 The new healthcare reform act recently passed will be fully implemented by 2014. Every person living legally in the United States will be guaranteed, under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, (PPACA), healthcare insurance. Across the United States, primary care doctors are already preparing for the full impact this will have on their practicesRead MoreHealthcare reform Essay1289 Words   |  6 PagesEverybody concurs that healthcare must be accessible to all citizens, but the debate on whether the United States should adopt a universal health system still rages. According to the Institute of Medicine (2002), the U.S. is the only developed country that does not guarantee that its citizens have health care coverage. President Obama pledged to reform the country’s healthcare system by increasing health coverage and reducing expenses. Opponents of the universal healthcare law assert that the stateRead MoreThe Issue Of Healthcare Reform1570 Words   |  7 Pages Healthcare reform continues to be a topic of discussion among politicians, medical professionals, and many Americans who are struggling to pay for care in a system where costs are skyrocketing out of control. Consequently these costs are forcing many Americans to file bankruptcy due to the massive amount of medical debt that they owe, slowing our economy and reducing reimbursements for medical facilities (Khazan) The debate on how to fix health care continues, even after the Affordable CareRead MoreThe Benefits of Healthcare Reform1870 Words   |  8 PagesTHE BENEFITS OF HEALTH CARE REFORM The Benefits Of Health Care Reform Kingsley A. Valentine Composition II - 50 Everest University The mounting cost of healthcare makes it one of the foremost social and economic issues facing Americans today. Working families are confronting double digit increases in the costs of health care insurance. Higher premiums, deductibles, co-payments and high unemployment are taking their toll on U.S. workers. Consequently, 47 million Americans are currentlyRead MoreThe New Healthcare Reform Essay919 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States healthcare system has failed Americans because the government has treated it as though only the wealthy should be taken care of. Universal Healthcare has benefited industrialized countries like Sweden, France, and Canada because they recognize the fact that healthcare should be a human right, and not a privilege. The debate continues over whether the reform will benefit the people and not put the government into greater debt while politicians are raising the constitutional flagRead MoreHealthcare Reform in the United States1055 Words   |  5 Pag esHealthcare Reform in the United States While the United States delivers some of the best medical care in the world, there are major inefficiencies in our healthcare system. We have high rates of medical errors, millions without health insurance coverage, and lower utilization of advanced health information technology than most western European nations. It seems every time you turn on the evening news, you hear something about the healthcare system in American and how it is in shambles. WithoutRead MoreHealthcare Reform : Final Assignment1828 Words   |  8 Pages Healthcare Reform: Final Assignment By: Rachael Worley Community Care College â€Æ' Abstract Over 54% of Americans are against the Health Care Reform act and I am part of that percentage. This reform is asking Americans to give up some of their freedoms or risk getting a penalty. Many parties/groups are against this reform act as well and the following paper will show some of the arguments they have against Obamacare. â€Æ' Healthcare Reform Obamacare, officially called the Patient ProtectionRead MoreThe Healthcare Reform Act in Texas1954 Words   |  8 PagesPatient Protection and Affordable Healthcare Act in Texas On June 28, 2012, The Supreme Court ruled the Federal Government does not have the constitutional right to sanction an individual to buy health insurance, but declared that the states do have the right to place a tax on citizens that do not carry insurance. This ruling is in response to President Obama’s Patient Protection and Healthcare Act of 2010. Passed on March 23, 2010, President Obama’s Reform Act mandates Texas, as well as theRead MoreThe Massachusetts Model Of Healthcare Reform1887 Words   |  8 PagesTHE MASSACHUSETTS MODEL OF HEALTHCARE REFORM The Massachusetts model is considered by many to be the blueprint for the national health care reform. It was introduced in the year 2006 and was fully implemented by 2010. The state previously had a â€Å"free care† pool through which it funded the health care given to people who were uninsured and ineligible for Medicare, Medicaid and private health insurance. The then federal government insisted that either the state reduced this funding or it lost $385Read MoreHealthcare Reform Bill Essay613 Words   |  3 Pages2008. If it had not been for our family providing additional medical costs, she would not have been alive as long as she was. Unfortunately, not every American can afford to finance additional expensive procedures. If we do not have pass the Healthcare reform bill, millions of Americans will continue to die unnecessarily. There is a huge problem in our society. â€Å"Although nearly 250 million Americans have health insurance†, there are still a vast number of Americans who are without health care.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Reaction Paper About Monetary Policy - 3087 Words

1. SOCIOLOGY is the ordered, logical study of human society and its origins, development, organizations, and institutions. It is a social science which uses various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis to develop a body of knowledge about human social activity, structures, and functions. A goal for many sociologists is to conduct research which may be applied directly to social policy and welfare, while others focus primarily on refining the theoretical understanding of social processes. Subject matter ranges from the micro level of individual agency and interaction to the macro level of systems and the social structure. The traditional focuses of sociology include social stratification, social class, culture,†¦show more content†¦Both Auguste Comte and Karl Marx set out to develop scientifically justified systems in the wake of Europeanindustrialization and secularization, informed by various key movements in the philosophies of history and science. Marx rejected Comtean positivism but in attempting to develop a science of societynevertheless came to be recognized as a founder of sociology as the word gained wider meaning. For Isaiah Berlin, Marx may be regarded as the true father of modern sociology, in so far as anyone can claim the title. Herbert Spencer (27 April 1820 – 8 December 1903) was one of the most popular and influential 19th century sociologists. It is estimated that he sold one million books in his lifetime, far more than any other sociologist at the time. So strong was his influence that many other 19th century thinkers, including Émile Durkheim, defined their ideas in relation to his. Durkheim’s Division of Labour in Society is to a large extent an extended debate with Spencer from whose sociology, many commentators now agree, Durkheim borrowed extensively. Also a notable biologist, Spencer coined the term survival of the fittest. Whilst Marxian ideas defined one strand of sociology, Spencer was a critic of socialism as well as strong advocate for a laissez-faire style of government. His ideas were highly observed by conservative political circles, especially in the United States andShow MoreRelatedMonetary Policy Should Consider Asset Prices944 Words   |  4 PagesTo look into the is sue of whether monetary policy should consider asset prices in particular their appreciation, we lay out a model in which we corporate a role for asset prices in particular bubbles. To carry this forth, we lay the paper out into 3 sections, where in section one we summarize our model and findings, section two we look into the model in further detail. In section three we evaluate four scenarios in which a monetary policy maker could face in a given economy, and in the last partRead MoreRational Expectation Hypothesis Proposed By Lucas ( 1973 ) And Sargent1524 Words   |  7 Pagesmoney, considering hedge risk or make investment. As a result, the monetary supply become overabundance so that promote the rise of price level. Dotsey and King (1983) implied the aggregate supply and rational expectation theory to explore the monetary policy. Consequently, they suggest that the supply hypothesis and rational expectation are conducive to the draft of an activist monetary policy. Therefore, the implementation of the policy of the central bank should make the general price level changesRead MoreEvent Study Analysis1064 Words   |  5 Pagesstock return data respond to monetary policy shocks through an event study analysis, similar to Ekanayake and Sengupta (2009) . Thorbeke concludes, measured by the innovations in the federal funds rate, that explanatory monetary policy increases ex-post stock returns. Plus, using a multi-factor model also indicates that exposure to monetary policy boosts an asset’s ex-ante return. Gurkaynak, Sack and Swanson (2004) investigates the response of asset prices to monetary policy actions and statements, usingRead MoreThe Crisis Of The Bankruptcy Of Lehman Brothers1299 Words   |  6 Pagesbankruptcy of Lehman Brothers, the Fed took an exceptional measure and lowered the federal funds rate to a range of 0% to 0.25%, which is referred to as the â€Å"zero lower bound† because the Fed cannot provide any further stimulus through conventional policy. Since then, following from a Keynesian perspective the government took the responsibility to stimulate economy by increased spending and restoration of aggregate demand through supply of easy money. Quoting from www.investopedia.com, â€Å"Easy moneyRead MoreThe South American Country Economics Concerns Essay IP 4 Revised1404 Words   |  6 PagesTravis Eldridge Macroeconomics A.I.U Introduction This paper I am writing is concerned with the economic considerations of a South American country and shall analyze the impact of an economic concern as followed on this particular South American country that I have chosen and I will identify the trend of theRead MoreEssay On Options Budgets967 Words   |  4 PagesEmmons et al. utilizes options contracts on federal funds futures to derive probability forecasts regarding Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) monetary policy decisions. In particular, they use this information to assess how market expectations evolve over time surrounding five key events from 2003-2006. Additionally, they provide a general overview of the mathematics behind futures and options contracts as well as pricing methodology. While researchers have found that federal funds futures contractsRead MoreGovernment Reactions during the Great Recession862 Words   |  3 PagesMonetary Policy and Fiscal Policy: Government Reactions during â€Å"The Great Recessi on Monetary policy and fiscal policy can greatly influence the US economy. Keynesian economics says, â€Å"A depressed economy is the result of inadequate spending. Keynesian argued that government intervention can help a depressed economy through monetary policy and fiscal policy. The idea established by Keynes was that managing the economy is a government responsibility. Monetary policy uses changes in the quantity ofRead MoreHow Central Banking Independence With Monetary And Fiscal Policy Essay1557 Words   |  7 Pages â€Æ' Research question: How central banking independence with monetary and fiscal policy leads to control the inflation rate. Introduction: The main goal of the governments and the economists is to stable the economy growth with the policies. The main two policies which are used to monitor and control the economy are the monetary policy and the fiscal policy. To make and implement these policies and control and look for the economy growth the main department or the organization is the central bankRead MoreInterest Rate Hike : A Reflection On The Present And Future1583 Words   |  7 Pagesthis paper outlines the core marks from December 2015 meeting statement and compares them to the one from January 2016 meeting statement. Later, this paper acclaims Fed’s decision and illustrates appurtenant reasoning, based on multiple data sections ranging from labor market, price level, and economic condition. Then, this paper characterizes market performance in the aforementioned sections after the rate hike and deduces how it impacts rate decisions down the road. Eventually, the paper providesRead MoreFactors Affecting The Australian Financial Stocks1594 Words   |  7 Pagesfinancial stocks 2.1 A combination of three financial instruments: monetary policies, interest rate policies and foreign exchange rate In general, Australian financial policies can impact volatility of the local financial stocks. First of all, Faffa and Brailsfordb (1999) reprot that the Australian government is more likely to use the monetary policies, interest rate policies and foreign exchange rate policies as the financial policies to regulate the fluctuation of the financial stocks market. In

Malcolm X Views on Racism Free Essays

Malcolm X views on Racism† English II Ms. Taylor June 18, 2009 Malcolm Little (aka Malcolm X) viewed racism in America as dehumanizing to African Americans and that African Americans were treated with indifference and discrimination. During his lifetime, Malcolm X experienced firsthand how racism affected the lives of African Americans including himself, his family and friends. We will write a custom essay sample on Malcolm X Views on Racism or any similar topic only for you Order Now With some of his first encounters with whites being so terrifying and horrific the firsthand experience was the beginning of his views on how America allowed such treatment to exist. Malcolm X lived during a period in American history when racism and civil rights were at the forefront. This essay will explain what led to his views of racism in America and how his views changed. It will also explain why he embraced the Nation of Islam Muslim organization which works toward the change for the better of African Americans in an array of areas, including spiritual, financial, and social. I will argue why he left the Nation of Islam after he helped strengthen the Nation of Islam membership. Malcolm lost his father Earl Little when he was six years old. Earl Little was viciously beaten by a white mob and run over by a trolley in Lansing, Michigan (Bloom, 2008). The death of his father divided his family. After the father’s death, Malcolm’s mother, Louise Little, struggled to raise him and his seven siblings. The pressure of trying to raise eight children on welfare and the horrific death of her husband, Louise Little eventually had a nervous breakdown and was ultimately institutionalized. Malcolm and his siblings were then separated and placed in orphanages. For Malcolm, the role the state agency plays in breaking up his family became symbolic of how deeply racism is ingrained in society and its institutions. He stated â€Å"I truly believe that if ever a state social agency destroyed a family, it destroyed ours. We wanted and tried to stay together. Our home didn’t have to be destroyed. † (Bloom, 2008). From this point racist social barriers and Malcolm’s own sense of rebellion threw Malcolm into the criminal world as he became partially, broken by imperialism (Wood, 1992). The aforementioned encounters began molding Malcolm’s views on racism in America. As a youth Malcolm was sent to a detention home in Mason, Michigan the home was run by a white family the Swerlins. He had expected the worst due to his past experiences with whites but he was surprised to find that they were kind and generous. Malcolm then started feeling as though he was there mascot. The Swerlins and their friends would talk freely about â€Å"niggers,† using hurtful language, as though he wasn’t there. From here he went to another detention home. Once he was released he went to go live with his sister Ella where he continued to hang around people who were a bad influence on him. It wasn’t before long Malcolm was back in jail his one last hustle with two white women and a friend landed him back in jail for burglary. â€Å"His court appointed lawyer was appalled to see white women being lured into crime by black men and told him he had no business messing around with white girls! †(Helfer, 2006). While in prison Malcolm was introduced to the Nation of Islam (NOI) by his brother Reginald who visited him often. During his time in prison he recalled all the white people he’d encountered. â€Å"In one way or another he felt they all used blacks to better their own lives leaving blacks living under the same or worse conditions as before†(Helfer, 2006). Malcolm began to read a variety of books morning and night, he felt that knowledge was the ammuniton needed to fight the battle against the white devil whom he blamed for his wasted years. Malcolm also developed a relationship with the Honorable Elijah Muhammad through mail correspondence. After corresponding back and forth for a considerable length of time, Elijah Muhammad provided Malcolm with instructions of how he could enter into the Nation Of Islam. Malcolm commited himself whole heartedly to the Nation Of Islam and was welcomed into the brotherhood. â€Å"The teachings of the Nation of Islam that he receives in prison effect a further change in both Malcolm’s character and his view of white people. He simultaneously abandons his wild past and embraces a systematic hatred of whites† (Bloom, 2008). After his release from prison Malcolm continued to embrace the Nation of Islam which worked toward the improvement of African Americans in an array of areas including spiritual guidance, financial independence, and social skills. At this time Malcolm was given the X to replace his last name because Elijah Muhammad believed that Little was a slave name. Malcolm seen the Nation of Islam as a place that gave his life purpose and a sense of pride for African Americans. Soon after Malcolm’s last name changing he became a minister for the Nation of Islam. He would become very well known for his eloquent speeches and his ability to persuade others. During the time of his ministry, some of Malcolm’s close friends were murdered at mosques in Louisiana and New York that were apparently raided by white police officers for no reason. These unjust and tragic events angered Malcolm. This tragic act caused Malcolm’s first disagreement with the Nation Of Islam, because he felt that the Nation Of Islam should defend itself more aggressively over this tragedy. After this, Malcolm began to question the beliefs and philosophy of the Nation of Islam. His faith was soon crushed after he discovered that the Honorable Elijah Muhammad, whom he believed was a prophet, was secretly having relations with as many as six women whom were members of the Nation of Islam. Malcolm was so devastated by this deception and blatant hypocrisy he soon terminated his membership in the Nation Of Islam and founded the Muslim Mosque, Inc. After establishing his own Muslim organization, Malcolm took a pilgrimage to Mecca, Saudi Arabia which changed his opinion about whites. Malcolm greatly expanded his views on race in America by integrating the wisdom he gained from his travel to Mecca. The trip opened Malcolm’s eyes to see that Muslim’s come in all different races and genders. The trip proved life altering, as Malcolm met â€Å"blonde-haired, blued-eyed men I could call my brothers†(Wood, 1992). He returned to the United States with a new outlook on integration and a profound truth that all white people weren’t racist and evil people. After my research it validated my prior assumptions about Malcolm X himself being racist while under the teachings of Elijah Muhammad. His views changed about racism in America that he could also call a white man his brother as well as a black man. He realized you should judge the individual not an entire race of people as a whole but only the individuals that display or encourage acts of racism. References Alkalimat, A. (1999). ed. , Malcolm X: A Research Site: University of Toledo and Twenty-first Century Books) http://www. brothermalcolm. net Bloom, H. (2008). Bloom’s Guides Comprehensive Research Study Guides: Alex Haley’s The Autobiography of Malcolm X Hefler, A. (2006). A Graphic Biography Malcolm X Wood, J. (1992). Malcolm X In Our own Image How to cite Malcolm X Views on Racism, Papers